LEK questions: Oncology — page 5
384 questions in Oncology. Open a question to see the answer options and a hint.
- Select the first-line treatment in a patient with gastric adenocarcinoma without submucosal infiltration and at minimal risk for metastases: Question 468
- Upon detecting on ultrasound a small lesion in the pancreas the recommended diagnostic method to evaluate the infiltration of adjacent vessels is: Question 469
- Colonoscopy findings that require observation and follow-up include: Question 470
- Select the correct statements about hepatocellular carcinoma: Question 472
- Symptoms of laryngeal cancer include: Question 473
- A 54-year-old patient reported to a GP due to presence of fresh RBCs in urine, detected incidentally during a pre-employment screening test. Which cancer marker should… Question 477
- Indicate the true statement regarding esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC): Question 479
- Screening tests for colorectal cancer should be started at the age of 50. As a method alternative to colonoscopy every 10 years, occult blood stool tests can be used… Question 482
- A very rapid growth of a thyroid nodule, which is detectable on a physical examination and associated with an extensive infiltration of the surrounding structures, is… Question 483
- Indicate the true statements regarding renal cell carcinoma: Question 485
- A 62-year-old male was admitted to the Internal Medicine Department due to acute kidney injury and hypercalcaemia. Diagnostics revealed nephrotic proteinuria, diffuse… Question 498
- Which of the following statements are true? Question 1 (part 2)
- Which of the following statements are true? Question 2 (part 2)
- Which of the following statements are true? Question 3 (part 2)
- Which of the following statements are true? Question 4 (part 2)
- Which statement is true? Question 42 (part 2)
- Which is a clinical symptom of carcinoid syndrome? Question 43 (part 2)
- Which statement is true about Vater papilla carcinoma? Question 48 (part 2)
- Which statement is true about medullary thyroid cancer? Question 49 (part 2)
- Screening for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) involves: Question 50 (part 2)
- Which is true about gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST)? Question 51 (part 2)
- The gold standard in colorectal cancer prevention and screening is: Question 53 (part 2)
- Which of the following drugs is part of every treatment protocol of plasma cell myeloma in a patient prepared for an autologous stem cell transplant? Question 63 (part 2)
- Oncological patients at the highest risk of cardiological complications (including the development of dilated cardiomyopathy) are patients whose chemotherapy involves… Question 64 (part 2)
- Selected characteristics of gastric cancers according to Lauren classification are given below. Which of them describe intestinal type adenocarcinoma best? Question 66 (part 2)
- Which of the following drugs used chronically reduces the risk of colorectal cancer (it is not recommended as prophylaxis of this type of cancer, though): Question 67 (part 2)
- The Kausch-Whipple procedure, which is used in the surgical treatment of the pancreatic head cancer, involves the removal of all the structures given below except: Question 68 (part 2)
- Which abnormality is not typical of tumour lysis syndrome? Question 70 (part 2)
- Mitotane is a drug used in the treatment of advanced: Question 71 (part 2)
- Which statement is false about the treatment of differentiated thyroid glands with radioactive iodine: Question 72 (part 2)
- The most sensitive and universal diagnostic method used to identify hormonally active neuroendocrine tumours is: Question 73 (part 2)
- Which is a non-specific (universal) biomarker, whose determination allows us to diagnose neuroendocrine tumours of different origin with high sensitivity and specificity: Question 74 (part 2)
- Which of the following is not typical of cervical cancer? Question 23
- Which of the following is characteristic of borderline ovarian tumors? Question 26
- Microscopic evaluation of the material obtained at the outer opening of the cervix is called cervical smear (Papanicolaou test) and is used to diagnose precancerous… Question 28
- A 64-year-old obese female reports postmenopausal vaginal bleeding. A cytological smear was obtained and in a transvaginal ultrasound endometrial hyperplasia was found… Question 29
- What percentage of the patients with diagnosed ovarian cancer are BRCA1/BRCA2 germinal mutation carriers? Question 32
- Indicate the true sentences regarding screening for the neoplastic disorders of female genital organs: Question 58
- The most frequently occurring malignant tumor in Polish women is: Question 72
- Indicate the false statement concerning HPV infection: Question 81
- Indicate the true statement concerning the risk factors for ovarian cancer: Question 82
- Which of the following statements concerning hydatidiform mole is false? Question 88
- Choriocarcinoma is one of the rarest but most aggressive malignant tumors in women. Its diagnosis is based on: Question 95
- Endometrial cancer is currently the most common female genital cancer in developed countries. The following are the characteristics of its two subtypes: Question 108
- “This tumor can develop before puberty but the peak incidence is observed in women of reproductive age. It easily ruptures which may lead to peritoneal signs and… Question 129
- Which of the following indicates a complete mole at ultrasound examination? Question 147
- A 65-year-old patient in good medical condition, with arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with oral therapy, comes to the gynecologist because of… Question 148
- Indicate the true statement concerning vulvar cancer: Question 150
- In which of the following neoplasms brachytherapy is not used as an auxiliary method? Question 153
- Which of the following is not a germ cell tumor of the ovary? Question 161