LEK questions: Oncology — page 3

384 questions in Oncology. Open a question to see the answer options and a hint.

  1. Which of the following statements is true about the surgical treatment of stomach cancer? Question 277
  2. A 61-year-old female presented to the surgical ambulatory care unit with a diagnosed MALT lymphoma located near the cardia. The patient did not report any symptoms. The… Question 279
  3. Which statement is false about stomach cancer? Question 281
  4. The main treatment of choice in the case of small-cell lung carcinoma is: Question 282
  5. Which of these could be a consequence of hypokalaemia? Question 283
  6. According to the TNM cancer classification, T4N2M1 refers to: Question 287
  7. A 62-year-old male patient with a gastroscopy-confirmed gastric cancer located in the stomach body region without distant metastases (T2N0M0) who received cycles of… Question 289
  8. Select true statement(s) about treatment of gastric cancer: Question 290
  9. Which of the following features of a thyroid nodule with a diameter of about 15 mm seen on ultrasonography may be suggestive of cancer? Question 291
  10. In Poland there are a few screening programs for different types of cancer. For which of the following cancers there are no screening programs in Poland? Question 297
  11. Which of the following is used for the patient’s general performance status assessment? Question 298
  12. Which of the following is always present in all types of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN2A)? Question 305
  13. A 75-year-old patient has reported to a surgical clinic. He noticed skin yellowing and weight body loss but otherwise he has no complaints. He underwent a laparoscopic… Question 317
  14. A 60-year-old patient has reported to a surgical clinic with ascending colon cancer confirmed by a histopathological examination of specimens collected during… Question 318
  15. Procedures used for treating cancer patients are often only targeted at improving their quality of life. Palliative procedures do not include: Question 320
  16. All the following conditions can be considered an indication for an above-knee amputation of the lower limb, except: Question 321
  17. When restoring the continuity of the gastrointestinal tract after removal of the esophagus due to cancer, all of the following are used, except: Question 329
  18. A 75-year-old patient, a retired auto repair worker, was found to have dysphagia which has progressed over the several past months and was associated with body weight… Question 330
  19. A 52-year-old female presents at the outpatient unit for a routine check-up. She reports no complaints and has no chronic diseases in her medical history. Which cancer… Question 332
  20. A 68-year-old male presents at the outpatient unit due to jaundice, dark urine, skin itching, and 8 kg weight loss over 2 months. He also complains of epigastric pain… Question 333
  21. A 58-year-old male presents at the outpatient unit due to focal lesion of 3 cm in diameter in the left liver lobe, accidentally detected during abdominal ultrasound. In… Question 334
  22. A 61-year-old male presents at the outpatient unit due to gradually worsening difficulty swallowing, initially solids, then also liquids. Additionally, he reports 6 kg… Question 335
  23. A 35-year-old woman presents at the endocrinology clinic due to a thyroid tumour. Ultrasound revealed a solid, hypoechoic tumour with uneven outline and… Question 336
  24. A 72-year-old male attends a doctor due to weakness, weight loss of about 8 kg over 3 months, and recurrent abdominal pain. In history: alternating periods of… Question 337
  25. A 65-year-old male presents at the Emergency Department due to 10 kg weight loss over 3 months, loss of appetite, and fullness sensation after small meals. Gastroscopy… Question 338
  26. Which of the following methods is not used in palliative treatment of patients with oesophageal cancer: Question 12 (part 2)
  27. Which of the following statements is/are true about stomach cancer? Question 14 (part 2)
  28. Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) is a tumour of: Question 17 (part 2)
  29. Dukes classification is used mainly to assess: Question 20 (part 2)
  30. Dukes classification is used to determine the staging of colorectal cancer. Stage B in this scale means that: Question 22 (part 2)
  31. Which polyps typically do not require excision: Question 26 (part 2)
  32. Which of the following statements is false about thyroid cancers? Question 28 (part 2)
  33. Which are the most typical early symptoms of right-sided colon cancer: Question 29 (part 2)
  34. Cancer-related ileus: Question 8
  35. Which of the following concerning gastric neuroendocrine tumor is false? Question 11
  36. Pancreatic cancer may be related to: Question 16
  37. An increased level of prostate-specific antygen (PSA): Question 18
  38. Complete blood count: WBC 126,2 G/L, LY 33,61 G/L, MO 82,95 G/L, NE 9,62 G/L, RBC 3,82 T/L, Hgb 10,8 g/dL, MCV 84,6 fl, PLT 48 G/L suggests the diagnosis of: Question 33
  39. The monoclonal protein (M protein) in multiple myeloma is usually an immunoglobulin of the class: Question 58
  40. Signs and symptoms of superior vena cava syndrome may be seen in the course of: Question 87
  41. The typical management of acute tumour lysis syndrome includes: Question 90
  42. Macroscopic haematuria occurs in a 65-year old smoking man with no accompanying pain, and the ultrasound shows a solid tumour with a diameter above 4 cm located in the… Question 95
  43. In patients with acute tumor lysis syndrome laboratory abnormalities include increasing serum level of: Question 104
  44. Cancers of unknown origin: Question 114
  45. The characteristic feature of myelodysplastic syndromes is: Question 121
  46. Which of the following are important for selection of chemotherapy in pulmonary cancer? Question 125
  47. The following complete blood count results: WBC 51.2 G/L, LY 2.1 G/L, MO 5.0 G/L, NE 43.2 G/L, EO 0.4 G/L, BA 0.5 G/L, RBC 4.1 T/L, Hgb 12.8 g/dL, MCV 88 fL, PLT 335 G/… Question 134
  48. Which type of esophageal tumors may be a consequence of achalasia? Question 147
  49. Bronchoscopy in a patient with a suspicion of lung cancer: Question 182
  50. Superior vena cava syndrome: Question 187

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