Question 82 · LEK · Ovarian cancer

Indicate the true statement concerning the risk factors for ovarian cancer:

  1. A. BRCA2 mutation is more common than BRCA1 mutation in Poland.
  2. B. risk of the disease is higher in the bearers of BRCA1 mutation than in the bearers of BRCA2 mutation.
  3. C. risk of the disease is similar in the bearers of BRCA1 mutation and the bearers of BRCA2 mutation.
  4. D. family history of breast cancer does not increase the risk of the disease.
  5. E. long-term use of hormonal contraceptives increases the risk of the disease.
Hint

Compare lifetime ovarian cancer risks for the two BRCA genes and recall which founder mutations dominate in Poland.

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