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KROK (Medicine) questions: Human Anatomy — page 3

307 questions in Human Anatomy. Open a question to see the answer options and a hint.

  1. After resection of the middle third of the femoral artery obliterated by a thrombus the limb is supplied with blood through the bypasses. What artery plays the main… KROK 1 2013 – Question 120
  2. A patient has been hospitalized for a suspected tumor of the prostate. During the surgery, it was revealed that the tumor invaded the bladder. Which part of the bladder… KROK 1 2013 – Question 125
  3. A casualty with an injury of the temporal region has been diagnosed with epidural hematoma. Which of the arteries is most likely to be damaged? KROK 1 2013 – Question 126
  4. When examining a patient, the doctor revealed a tumor of the bronchus which borders on the aorta. Which bronchus is affected? KROK 1 2013 – Question 171
  5. While examining foot blood supply a doctor checks the pulsation of a large artery running in the separate fibrous channel in front of articulatio talocruralis between… KROK 1 2014 – Question 25
  6. A comminuted fracture of infraglenoid tubercle caused by shoulder joint injury has been detected during X-ray examination of a patient. What muscle tendon attached at… KROK 1 2014 – Question 29
  7. A 42-year-old male with a lesion of the ulnar nerve is unable to flex the II and V fingers to the midline. Which muscle function is impaired in this case? KROK 1 2014 – Question 33
  8. As a result of a continuous chronic encephalopathy, a patient has developed spontaneous motions and a disorder of torso muscle tone. These are the symptoms of the… KROK 1 2014 – Question 48
  9. A 40-year-old patient has ulcer perforation in the posterior wall of stomach. What anatomical structure will blood and stomach content leak to? KROK 1 2014 – Question 53
  10. Angiocardiography of a 60-year-old male patient revealed constriction of a vessel located in the left coronary sulcus of the heart. What is the pathological vessel… KROK 1 2014 – Question 55
  11. A patient complains of pain in the right lateral abdomen. Palpation revealed a dense, immobile, tumor-like formation. A tumor is likely to be found in the following… KROK 1 2014 – Question 57
  12. A female patient has facial neuritis that has caused mimetic paralysis and hearing impairment. Hearing impairment results from the paralysis of the following muscle: KROK 1 2014 – Question 60
  13. A patient complains of acute pain attacks in the right lumbar region. During examination the nephrolithic obturation of the right ureter in the region between its… KROK 1 2014 – Question 77
  14. As a result of past encephalitis, a male patient has developed an increase in cerebrospinal fluid pressure in the right lateral ventricle. What can be the cause of this… KROK 1 2014 – Question 84
  15. A male patient complains of skin insensitivity of inferior eyelid, external lateral surface of nose and upper lip. A doctor in the course of examination has revealed… KROK 1 2014 – Question 91
  16. X-ray examination of a patient allowed to diagnose a tumor in the superior lobe of the right lung. There is a probability of metastases spread to the following lymph… KROK 1 2014 – Question 95
  17. A patient with suspected tumor of lung had been admitted to the oncological department. Examination revealed localised pathology in the inferior lobe of the left lung… KROK 1 2014 – Question 100
  18. As a result of an injury, the integrity of the anterior spinal cord root was broken. Specify the neurons and their processes that had been damaged: KROK 1 2014 – Question 102
  19. In course of invasive abdominal surgery a surgeon has to locate the origin of the mesenteric root. Where is it normally localized? KROK 1 2014 – Question 109
  20. As a result of a road accident a 37-year-old female victim developed urinary incontinence. What segments of the spinal cord had been damaged? KROK 1 2014 – Question 112
  21. During a surgery for femoral hernia a surgeon operates within the boundaries of femoral trigone. What structure makes up its upper margin? KROK 1 2014 – Question 184
  22. A 19-year-old victim has been delivered to the casualty department with a cut wound of the trapezius muscle. Which of the cervical fasciae forms a sheath for this muscle? KROK 1 2014 – Question 185
  23. A 29-year-old male with a knife wound of neck presents with bleeding. During the initial debridement of the wound the surgeon revealed the injury of a vessel found… KROK 1 2014 – Question 193
  24. A patient has been found to have a marked dilatation of saphenous veins in the region of anterior abdominal wall around the navel. This is symptomatic of pressure… KROK 1 2014 – Question 200
  25. Doctors make mostly radial incisions during mammary gland surgery. What particulars of anatomical organization make such surgical technique preferable? KROK 1 2015 – Question 33
  26. A surgeon has to find the common hepatic duct during operative intervention for treatment of concrements in the gall ducts. The common hepatic duct is located between… KROK 1 2015 – Question 47
  27. On examination of a newborn boy’s external genitalia a fissure in the urethra opening on the inferior surface of his penis is detected. What maldevelopment is it? KROK 1 2015 – Question 50
  28. As a result of a continuous chronic encephalopathy a patient has developed spontaneous motions and disorder of torso muscle tone. These are the symptoms of the disorder… KROK 1 2015 – Question 56
  29. Angiocardiography of a 60-year-old man revealed constriction of the vessel located in the left coronary sulcus of his heart. Name this pathological vessel: KROK 1 2015 – Question 61
  30. A patient complains of pain in the right lateral abdomen. Palpation revealed a dense, immobile, tumor-like formation. The tumor is likely to be found in the following… KROK 1 2015 – Question 62
  31. When playing a child received a hit to the presternum region. As a result of this trauma an organ located behind the presternum was damaged. Name this organ: KROK 1 2015 – Question 77
  32. A patient complains of acute pain attacks in the right lumbar region. During examination a nephrolithic obturation of the right ureter in the region between its… KROK 1 2015 – Question 79
  33. A patient had a trauma that caused dysfunction of motor centres regulating activity of head muscles. In what parts of cerebral cortex can the respective centre normally… KROK 1 2015 – Question 99
  34. Examination of a 6-month-old child revealed a delay in closure of the occipital fontanelle. When should it normally close? KROK 1 2015 – Question 102
  35. During appendectomy a patient had the a. appendicularis ligated. This vessel branches from the following artery: KROK 1 2015 – Question 137
  36. During a surgery for femoral hernia a surgeon operates within the boundaries of femoral trigone. What structure makes up its upper margin? KROK 1 2015 – Question 140
  37. An obstetrician-gynecologist measures pelvis size of a pregnant woman. A caliper was used to measure the distance between the two iliac crests. What measurement of… KROK 1 2015 – Question 141
  38. A patient has a tumor of the eyesocket tissues behind the eyeball. Disruption of accomodation and pupil constriction is observed. What anatomical structure is damaged? KROK 1 2015 – Question 145
  39. A patient has damaged spinal cord white matter in the middle area of the posterior white column, disrupted proprioceptive sensibility of the lower limb joints and… KROK 1 2015 – Question 148
  40. A patient has been found to have a marked dilatation of the saphenous veins in the region of anterior abdominal wall around the navel. This is symptomatic of pressure… KROK 1 2015 – Question 159
  41. During surgery performed in abdominal cavity a surgeon located ligament of liver stretching from anterior abdominal wall (navel) to inferior surface of liver. What… KROK 1 2015 – Question 188
  42. A patient with suspected necrosis of the upper abdominal cavity organs was delivered to a surgical department. This condition is associated with acute circulatory… KROK 1 2015 – Question 192
  43. During examination of a patient a doctor should use anatomical division of anterior abdominal wall into regions for more precise diagnostics. How many such regions can… KROK 1 2015 – Question 200
  44. A 35-year-old man has been delivered into a surgical ward with a suppurating wound in the neck, anterior to trachea (previsceral space). If a surgical operation is not… KROK 1 2016 – Question 1
  45. After a traffic accident a 36-year-old patient has developed muscle paralysis of the extremities on the right, lost pain and thermal sensitivity on the left, and… KROK 1 2016 – Question 41
  46. While examining foot blood supply a doctor checks the pulsation of a large artery running in the separate fibrous channel in front of articulatio talocruralis between… KROK 1 2016 – Question 43
  47. A man arrived into a traumatological department with a trauma of the right shoulder. Examination revealed a displaced humeral shaft fracture on the right in the middle… KROK 1 2016 – Question 49
  48. Angiocardiography of a 60-year-old man revealed constriction of a vessel located in the left coronary sulcus of the heart. Name this pathological vessel: KROK 1 2016 – Question 72
  49. A patient complains of pain in the right lateral abdomen. Palpation revealed a dense, immobile, tumor-like formation. The tumor is likely to be found in the following… KROK 1 2016 – Question 74
  50. After a craniocerebral injury a patient has lost the ability to recognize shapes of objects by touch (stereognosis). What area of cerebral cortex normally contains the… KROK 1 2016 – Question 83

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