KROK 1 2013 – Question 78 · KROK (Medicine) · Pharmacology

A comatose patient was taken to the hospital. He has a history of diabetes mellitus. Objectively: Kussmaul breathing, low blood pressure, acetone odor of breath. After the emergency treatment the patient’s condition improved. What drug had been administered to the patient?

  1. A. Glibenclamide
  2. B. Insulin
  3. C. Adrenaline
  4. D. Furosemide
  5. E. Isadrinum
Hint

Recognise the metabolic emergency behind Kussmaul breathing and acetone breath, then ask what restores glucose utilisation and halts ketone formation.

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