KROK 1 2009 – Question 183 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathophysiology

After taking poor-quality food a patient developed repeated episodes of diarrhea. On the next day he presented with decreased arterial pressure, tachycardia, extrasystole. Blood pH is 7,18. These abnormalities were caused by the development of:

  1. A. Nongaseous alkalosis
  2. B. Gaseous acidosis
  3. C. Gaseous alkalosis
  4. D. Metabolic alkalosis
  5. E. Nongaseous acidosis
Hint

Consider what intestinal fluid contains in large amounts, what its repeated loss does to the blood, and what a pH of 7,18 says about the direction of the acid-base shift.

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