KROK 1 2007 – Question 162 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathomorphology

A 9 m.o. child has delayed dentition, it is also out of order. Upper jaw configuration is horizontal ("high" palate); microscopically - irregular mineralization of tooth enamel, wrinkled enamel prisms, some of them are vacuolized. Predentin zone is extended; there are solitary denticles. What disease is it?

  1. A. Late rickets
  2. B. Osteomalacia
  3. C. Gout
  4. D. Early rickets
  5. E. Hypervitaminosis D
Hint

Focus on the age of the child and on defective mineralisation of tooth tissues and skeleton resulting from a lack of the vitamin that regulates calcium and phosphate.

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