KROK 1 2007 – Question 158 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathomorphology

An experimental animal was first sensibilized whereupon an antigen dose was introduced subcutaneously. This injection resulted in the development of a fibrinous inflammation with alteration of vessel walls, basal substance and fibrous structures of connective tissue in form of mucoid and fibrinoid swelling and necrosis. What immunological reaction took place?

  1. A. Normergic reaction
  2. B. Granulomatosis
  3. C. Reaction of transplantation immunity
  4. D. Delayed-type hypersensitivity
  5. E. Immediate hypersensitivity
Hint

Think of a local Arthus-type reaction: it develops fast after repeated exposure and damages vessel walls through antigen-antibody complexes rather than through T cells.

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