KROK 1 2008 – Question 33 · KROK (Medicine) · Microbiology, Virology, and Immunology

Examination of a patient with pustular skin lesions allowed to isolate a causative agent that forms in the blood agar roundish yellow middle-sized colonies surrounded by haemolysis zone. Smears from the colonies contain irregular-shaped clusters of gram-positive cocci. The culture is oxidase- and catalase-positive, ferments mannitol and synthesizes plasmocoagulase. What causative agent was isolated?

  1. A. Streptococcus pyogenes
  2. B. Streptococcus agalactiae
  3. C. Staphylococcus aureus
  4. D. Staphylococcus saprophyticus
  5. E. Staphylococcus epidermidis
Hint

Pay attention to plasmacoagulase and mannitol fermentation together with the cluster arrangement of the cocci; these separate the pathogenic species of the genus from its harmless relatives.

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