KROK 1 2023 – Question 123 · KROK (Medicine) · Microbiology, Virology, and Immunology

After eating canned mushrooms, a person developed signs of bulbar paralysis: ptosis, diplopia, aphonia, difficulty swallowing. Provisionally, this person was diagnosed with botulism. What reaction can be used in this case to determine the type of toxin?

  1. A. Immunofluorescence
  2. B. Precipitation
  3. C. Neutralization
  4. D. Complement fixation
  5. E. Agglutination
Hint

To type the toxin, the patient's material is mixed with type-specific antitoxic sera and tested in animals to see which serum protects them.

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