KROK 1 2007 – Question 16 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathomorphology

A patient died under conditions of cardiovascular insufficiency. Autopsy results: postinfarction cardiosclerosis, myocardium hypertrophy and dilatation of its cavities, especially of its right ventricle. Liver is enlarged, its surface is smooth, incision revealed that it was plethoric, with dark-red specks against the background of brownish tissue. Histologically: plethora of central parts of lobules; peripheral parts around portal tracts contain hepatocytes in a state of adipose degeneration. How are these liver changes called?

  1. A. Liver cirrhosis
  2. B. Pseudonutmeg liver
  3. C. Liver steatosis
  4. D. Amyloidosis
  5. E. Nutmeg liver
Hint

Think of chronic passive congestion in right heart failure: hypoxic central lobular zones and fat-laden peripheral zones give the cut surface a characteristic mottled look.

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