KROK 1 2008 – Question 45 · KROK (Medicine) · Biological Chemistry

It was revealed that T-lymphocytes were affected by HIV. Virus enzyme reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase) - catalyzes the synthesis of:

  1. A. mRNA on the matrix of virus protein
  2. B. DNA on the matrix of virus mRNA
  3. C. DNA on virus ribosomal RNA
  4. D. Virus informational RNA on the matrix of DNA
  5. E. Viral DNA on DNA matrix
Hint

Retroviruses reverse the usual flow of genetic information; think about what template this enzyme reads and which type of nucleic acid it builds from it.

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