KROK 1 2020 – Question 67 · KROK (Medicine) · Biological Chemistry

Vitamin B1 deficiency impairs oxidative decarboxylation of alpha-ketoglutaric acid, which leads to disturbed synthesis of a certain coenzyme. Name this coenzyme:

  1. A. Lipoic acid
  2. B. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)
  3. C. Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)
  4. D. Coenzyme A
  5. E. Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)
Hint

Ask which cofactor of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex is made directly from the vitamin named in the stem, rather than from other vitamins or by the body itself.

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