KROK 1 2020 – Question 49 · KROK (Medicine) · Human Anatomy

A 25-year-old woman complains of deteriorating vision. Examination revealed a defect in accommodation, the pupil is dilated and unresponsive to light. What muscles are functionally disturbed in this case?

  1. A. Iris sphincter muscle, ciliary muscle
  2. B. Superior oblique muscle, ciliary muscle
  3. C. Iris dilator muscle, ciliary muscle
  4. D. Lateral rectus muscle, iris sphincter muscle
  5. E. Iris sphincter and iris dilator muscles
Hint

Ask which smooth muscles inside the eye carry out accommodation and the light reflex, and which autonomic division supplies them.

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