KROK 1 2019 – Question 143 · KROK (Medicine) · Microbiology, Virology, and Immunology

To determine toxigenicity of diphtheria causative agents obtained from patients, the cultures were inoculated in a Petri dish with nutrient agar, bilaterally to a strip of filter paper spotted with antidiphtheric antitoxic serum and situated in the center of the Petri dish. After incubation of the inoculated cultures in the agar, strip-like areas of medium turbidity formed between some of the cultures and the filter paper. What immunological test was conducted?

  1. A. Coombs test
  2. B. Opsonization test
  3. C. Agglutination test
  4. D. Agar gel precipitation test
  5. E. Ring precipitin test
Hint

Ask what becomes visible when a soluble antigen and its matching antibody diffuse towards each other through a semi-solid medium.

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