KROK 1 2011 – Question 25 · KROK (Medicine) · Microbiology, Virology, and Immunology

A man died from an acute infectious disease accompanied by fever, jaundice, haemorrhagic rash on the skin and mucous membranes as well as by acute renal insufficiency. Histological examination of renal tissue (stained by Romanovsky-Giemsa method) revealed some convoluted bacteria looking like C and S letters. What bacteria were revealed?

  1. A. Campylobacteria
  2. B. Spirilla
  3. C. Treponema
  4. D. Leptospira
  5. E. Borrelia
Hint

Combine the clinical triad of jaundice, bleeding and renal failure with the letter-like shape seen on the stain to decide which genus of coiled bacteria is involved.

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