LEK questions: Obstetrics and gynecology — page 3

385 questions in Obstetrics and gynecology. Open a question to see the answer options and a hint.

101. Which of the following is the primary medication used for the long-term antihypertensive therapy in pregnancy? Question 102
102. An umbilical cord prolapse during the second stage of the labor in a cephalic presentation with a longitudinal lie: Question 103
103. Fetal bradycardia is defined as a decrease of the basic fetal heart rate: Question 104
104. Which of the following factors does not predispose to the breech presentation? Question 105
105. The administration of short-acting GnRH analogues begins on the first day of the menstrual cycle and from the third day gonadotropins are added. This description… Question 106
106. Which of the statements regarding stress urinary incontinence is true? Question 107
107. A disulfiram-like reaction can be expected in a patient who was drinking alcohol while undergoing the treatment for the symptoms of a genital infection with: Question 109
108. Which of the following are maternal risk factors for the breech position? Question 110
109. The complications of mother diabetes for foetus include: Question 111
110. Uterine leiomyomas are the most frequent benign neoplasms of the uterus. Indicate the false statement concerning their symptoms: Question 112
111. The diagnosis of endometriosis should be considered in a patient with the following symptoms: Question 113
112. The most common site for an ectopic pregnancy is: Question 114
113. Indicate the true sentences regarding ovarian reserve: Question 116
114. In a 16-year-old girl with amenorrhea, vaginal hematoma (hematocolpos) was diagnosed during ultrasound examination. The most probable diagnosis is: Question 117
115. Absence of menstruation after fertilization and implantation of the embryo in the endometrium is caused by: Question 118
116. Which of the following medicines is not indicated in endometriosis treatment? Question 119
117. The basic strategy of treatment in the case of Bartholin’s gland abscess consists in: Question 120
118. Is it acceptable to postpone the next dose when taking contraceptive tablets containing only progestogen (mini pills)? Question 121
119. Oral hormonal anticonception is a well-documented protective factor against: Question 122
120. Pelvic floor disorders are the result of the weakening of the supporting and hanging apparatus as well as an excessive action of forces causing a displacement of… Question 123
121. A 25-year-old woman was referred to the GP because of secondary amenorrhea. She reports galactorrhoea and periodically blurred vision. Which of the following hormones… Question 124
122. Indicate the true statements concerning the double test in prenatal diagnostics: Question 125
123. The left uterine artery is a direct branch of: Question 126
124. The most common uterine anomaly is: Question 127
125. Labor begins with regular contractions of the uterus causing the cervix to shorten and open. Which of the following concerning the first stage of labor is true? Question 128
126. Azoospermia is defined as: Question 130
127. Which of the following is not a risk factor for urinary incontinence? Question 131
128. The combination of pharmacological therapy with a planned cesarean delivery has been shown to reduce the perinatal transmission of HIV to: Question 132
129. The main source of alfa-fetoprotein (AFP) in the maternal blood at 18 weeks’ gestation is: Question 133
130. Pregnancy in a woman with Swyer’s syndrome may be possible: Question 134
131. Indicate the false statement on interpretation of CTG: Question 135
132. Indicate the estimated date of delivery calculated according to Naegele's rule for a woman with regular menstrual cycles of 32 days if the last menstruation started on… Question 136
133. A patient presents at the gynecological outpatient clinic on the 12th day after the radical hysterectomy due to endometrial hyperplasia with atypia. She complains of a… Question 137
134. Factors increasing the risk of emergency peripartum hysterectomy do not include: Question 138
135. The surgical treatment of cervical incompetence consists in a cervical cerclage. Which of the following conditions should be met before putting on a cerclage? Question 139
136. A normal fetal heart rate is in the range of: Question 140
137. Which of the following is not characteristic of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in a pregnant woman? Question 141
138. Obstetrical complications that may lead to disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) do not include: Question 142
139. The best method to diagnose fetal hemolytic disease is: Question 144
140. The phase of voiding the urinary bladder, initiated by the brain cortex is characterized by the relaxation of sphincter muscles surrounding the urethra and the… Question 145
141. Fetal heart auscultation is an important part of obstetrical examination and it helps safe delivery management. During normal delivery the basic fetal heart rate should… Question 146
142. Indicate the false sentence concerning the influence of progesterone on the female body: Question 149
143. Which of the following manoeuvres is not recommended in the case of shoulder dystocia: Question 151
144. Indicate the correct sequence of fetal head movements in the birth canal during labor: Question 152
145. Finding the lambda sign on ultrasound examination in a patient at 9 week of gestation allows diagnosing: Question 154
146. Which of the following does not affect the result of the triple test? Question 155
147. Which of the following are risk factors for exercise-induced urinary incontinence? Question 156
148. Routine obstetric ultrasounds between 11 weeks and 14 weeks of gestational age do not include: Question 157
149. Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis in the case of impaired fertility, chronic pelvic pain, painful periods, and dyspareunia? Question 158
150. Assessment of the location of the fundal height is an important part of obstetrical examination. The fundus of the uterus at 24th week of gestation is normally located: Question 159

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