Question 123 · LEK · Pelvic organ prolapse

Pelvic floor disorders are the result of the weakening of the supporting and hanging apparatus as well as an excessive action of forces causing a displacement of genital organs. The factors conducive to the decline of the reproductive organ include:

1) damage to the vulvar and pelvic nerves in the course of vaginal delivery;
2) physical work in standing position and associated with carrying;
3) respiratory diseases associated with chronic cough;
4) chronic constipation;
5) post-menopausal estrogen deficiency.
The correct answer is:
  1. A. 1,2,3,4.
  2. B. 1,3,4,5.
  3. C. 1,2.
  4. D. only 1.
  5. E. all the above.
Hint

Classify each factor as either weakening pelvic support or repeatedly raising intra-abdominal pressure.

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