Question 281 · LEK · Pneumonia

A previously healthy 14-year-old girl comes to the physician because of a low-grade fever and a non-productive cough lasted for 7 days. Her temperature is 37.7°C. A few scattered inspiratory crackles are audible. An x-ray of the chest shows interstitial infiltrates and enlarged hilar lymph nodes. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial pharmacotherapy?

  1. A. amoxicillin.
  2. B. metronidazole.
  3. C. ciprofloxacin.
  4. D. trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
  5. E. clarithromycin or azithromycin.
Hint

Consider the most likely atypical pathogen in a school-age child with subacute 'walking pneumonia' and which drugs act on bacteria without a cell wall.

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