KROK 1 2010 – Question 156 · KROK (Medicine) · Histology, Cytology, and Embryology

Electronic microphotography of pulmonary alveole’s wall presents a big cell. Its cytoplasm has a lot of mitochondria, developed Golgi apparatus, osmiophil lamellated corpuscles. What is the main function of this cell?

  1. A. It purifies the air
  2. B. It is a component of blood-air barrier
  3. C. It produces surfactant
  4. D. It warms the air
  5. E. It absorbs microorganisms
Hint

Lamellar osmiophilic bodies and a well-developed synthetic apparatus point to a secretory cell, so think about what the alveolar epithelium secretes.

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