KROK 1 2010 – Question 81 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathophysiology

A 30 year old woman has face edemata. Examination revealed proteinuria (5,87 g/l), hypoproteinemia, dysproteinemia, hyperlipidemia. What condition is the set of these symptoms typical for?

  1. A. Nephritic syndrome
  2. B. Chronic renal failure
  3. C. Chronic pyelonephritis
  4. D. Acute renal failure
  5. E. Nephrotic syndrome
Hint

Trace how heavy protein loss in the urine lowers plasma oncotic pressure, causes oedema and stimulates hepatic lipoprotein synthesis, then name the condition this chain defines.

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