KROK 1 2020 – Question 84 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathophysiology

Decreased vasopressin synthesis causes polyuria and, as a result, marked dehydration. What is the mechanism of polyuria development?

  1. A. Decreased canalicular reabsorption of Na ions
  2. B. Decreased canalicular reabsorption of water
  3. C. Decreased canalicular reabsorption of proteins
  4. D. Decreased reabsorption of glucose
  5. E. Increased glomerular filtration
Hint

Ask which tubular process vasopressin regulates in the distal nephron, and what happens to urine volume and concentration when its signal is missing.

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