KROK 1 2016 – Question 107 · KROK (Medicine) · Microbiology, Virology, and Immunology

Parents of a 5-year-old child report him to have frequent colds that develop into pneumonias, presence of purulent rashes on the skin. Laboratory tests have revealed the following: absence of immunoglobulins of any type; naked cells are absent from the lymph nodes punctate. What kind of immune disorder is it?

  1. A. Agranulocytosis
  2. B. Autosomal recessive agammaglobulinaemia (Swiss type)
  3. C. Hypoplastic anemia
  4. D. Louis-Barr syndrome
  5. E. X-linked hypogammaglobulinemia (Bruton type agammaglobulinemia)
Hint

Decide whether only the antibody-producing arm or both the T and B arms of immunity are missing, using the child's age at presentation and the type of recurrent infections.

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