KROK 1 2015 – Question 156 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathophysiology

A woman complains of visual impairment. Examination revealed obesity in the patient and her fasting plasma glucose level is hyperglycemic. What diabetes complication can cause visual impairment/blindness?

  1. A. Macroangiopathy
  2. B. Atherosclerosis
  3. C. Microangiopathy
  4. D. Glomerulopathy
  5. E. Neuropathy
Hint

Consider which size of vessels supplies the retina and what long-standing hyperglycemia does to the wall and basement membrane of such vessels.

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