KROK 1 2013 – Question 56 · KROK (Medicine) · Pathomorphology

Autopsy of a 78-year-old patient revealed that retroperitoneal tissue was soaked with blood, the abdominal aorta had a sacciform protrusion including a defect with irregular edges. The wall of the aorta was here and there of stone-like density. This is the complication of the following disease:

  1. A. Essential hypertension
  2. B. Marfan syndrome
  3. C. Atherosclerosis
  4. D. Systemic vasculitis
  5. E. Visceral syphilis
Hint

Ask which common disease of old age damages the wall of the abdominal aorta and also accounts for the stony-hard patches in it, rather than diseases that favour the thoracic aorta.

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