Question 128 · LEK · Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)

Indicate the true statement concerning newly diagnosed immune thrombocytopenia:

  1. A. is an indication for an immediate start of immunosuppressive treatment.
  2. B. treatment of choice is splenectomy.
  3. C. it can be diagnosed only if the platelet count in the peripheral blood is < 100 x 103/µL and disorders are excluded that might suggest other reason for thrombocytopenia (e.g. lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, anemia, abnormal WBC).
  4. D. when the platelet count is < 50 x 103/µL there are indications for platelet concentrate transfusion.
  5. E. in order to confirm the immune background it is necessary to perform tests for the presence of anti-platelet antibodies in the blood.
Hint

Recall the platelet threshold used in the international definition of ITP and the fact that it is a diagnosis of exclusion.

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