Question 120 · LEK · Nephrotic syndrome

Which of the following are secondary disturbances typical of nephrotic syndrome?

1) increased triglyceride and cholesterol serum concentrations;
2) vitamin D deficiency;
3) hyperthyroidism;
4) decreased fibrinogen concentration;
5) decreased immunoglobulin serum concentration.
The correct answer is:
  1. A. 1,3,5.
  2. B. 1,2,5.
  3. C. 2,3,5.
  4. D. 1,2,4.
  5. E. 2,3,4.
Hint

Massive urinary protein loss removes binding proteins and antibodies, while the liver overproduces large proteins.

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