Question 203 · LEK · Assessment of fetal condition and development

Indicate the true statements concerning the cardiotocography (CTG) analysis:

1) short-term variability (STV) is particularly helpful in predicting the risk of metabolic acidosis in the fetus;
2) normal fetal heart rate (FHR) is 100 to 160 beats per minute;
3) lack of an acceleration in the record up to 180 minutes is regarded as normal and as a sign of deep sleep of the fetus;
4) correct long-term variability (LTV) is between 5 and 25 beats per minute;
5) sinusoidal rhythm indicates a high degree of fetal distress.
The correct answer is:
  1. A. 1,3,5.
  2. B. 1,5.
  3. C. 2,3.
  4. D. 1,4,5.
  5. E. 2,3,4.
Hint

Check each number against standard norms: the normal baseline range and the usual maximum length of fetal quiet sleep.

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