Question 457 · LEK · Nephrotic and nephritic syndromes

Select the correct diagnosis in a patient with massive swelling of the lower limbs and groin, daily proteinuria of 8 g/24 h, hypoalbuminemia, dyslipidaemia and negative anti-PLA2R antibody:

  1. A. cardio-renal syndrome.
  2. B. antiphospholipid syndrome.
  3. C. nephritic syndrome.
  4. D. nephrotic syndrome.
  5. E. Addis triad.
Hint

Proteinuria above 3.5 g/day with oedema, low albumin and lipid abnormalities defines a syndrome regardless of its underlying cause.

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