Question 222 · LEK · Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger's disease)

This disease usually affects young smoking men. It manifests itself with pain in the feet and toes, aggravating while moving. Superficial thrombophlebitis may co-occur. Arteriography shows occlusions and stenosis of small caliber arteries. Limb necrosis may occur in the course of the disease. The disease is not related to atherosclerosis. The above is a description of:

  1. A. Raynaud’s disease.
  2. B. Buerger’s disease.
  3. C. juvenile arthritis.
  4. D. Leriche syndrome.
  5. E. Horton’s disease.
Hint

Young male smoker, distal small arteries, migratory superficial phlebitis and no atherosclerosis point to a specific occlusive vasculitis.

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