Question 34 · LEK · Deep vein thrombosis

A 29-year-old patient after an gynecological surgical operation complains of a calf pain lasting for 2 days accompanied by edema that appeared 24 hours later. The physical examination reveals no redness nor pain over the veins but the Homans’ sign is positive (the pain increasing on a forced dorsiflexion of the foot). The most probable diagnosis is:

  1. A. superficial thrombophlebitis.
  2. B. deep venous thrombosis.
  3. C. thromboangiitis.
  4. D. arteriosclerosis obliterans.
  5. E. thromboangiitis obliterans.
Hint

Combine the postoperative setting, unilateral calf oedema and pain on dorsiflexion with the absence of superficial inflammatory signs.

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