KROK 1 2023 – Question 115 · KROK (Medicine) · Physiology

In an experiment, certain nuclei of the hypothalamus were destroyed in homeothermic animals, which resulted in them being unable to maintain their body temperature. What nuclei were destroyed?

  1. A. Supraoptic nuclei
  2. B. Medial hypothalamic nuclei
  3. C. Lateral hypothalamic nuclei
  4. D. Ventral hypothalamic nuclei
  5. E. Posterior hypothalamic nuclei
Hint

Among the listed hypothalamic nuclei, consider which ones coordinate the body's defence against cold (shivering, heat production, skin vasoconstriction), and which others are tied to water balance and feeding.

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