KROK 1 2019 – Question 147 · KROK (Medicine) · Physiology

A 40-year-old person developed elevated blood pressure after an emotional excitement. What is the likely cause of this effect?

  1. A. Hyperpolarization of cardiomyocytes
  2. B. Increased sympathetic nervous system tone
  3. C. Decreased cardiac contraction frequency
  4. D. Arteriolar dilation
  5. E. Increased parasympathetic nervous system tone
Hint

Consider which branch of the autonomic outflow is activated by emotion, and how it changes heart rate, contractility and vessel calibre.

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