KROK 1 2017 – Question 185 · KROK (Medicine) · Physiology

During ascent into mountains a person develops increased respiration rate and rapid heart rate. What is the cause of these changes?

  1. A. Increase of blood pH
  2. B. Decrease of O2 partial pressure
  3. C. Increase of CO2 partial pressure
  4. D. Increase of nitrogen content in air
  5. E. Increase of air humidity
Hint

Consider what physical property of inspired air changes with altitude, and which sensors detect the resulting change in the blood.

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