KROK 1 2016 – Question 19 · KROK (Medicine) · Physiology

A patient demonstrates sharp decrease of pulmonary surfactant activity. This condition can result in:

  1. A. Hyperoxemia
  2. B. Alveolar tendency to recede
  3. C. Decreased work of expiratory muscles
  4. D. Increased pulmonary ventilation
  5. E. Decreased airways resistance
Hint

Apply the law of Laplace: ask what happens to the stability of small air spaces when the surface tension of their lining fluid is no longer reduced.

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