KROK 1 2013 – Question 7 · KROK (Medicine) · Physiology

A 23-year-old patient has been admitted to a hospital with a craniocerebral injury. The patient is in a grave condition. Respiration is characterized by prolonged convulsive inspiration followed by a short expiration. What kind of respiration is it typical for?

  1. A. Gasping breath
  2. B. Biot’s
  3. C. Kussmaul’s
  4. D. Apneustic
  5. E. Cheyne-Stokes
Hint

Ask which brainstem mechanism normally switches inspiration off, and what the breathing pattern looks like when that switch is lost after head injury.

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