Question 428 · LEK · Superior vena cava syndrome

Which of the statements below are true about the symptoms of superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS):

1) dyspnoea is present;
2) facial oedema is present;
3) jugular veins are dilated;
4) SVCS cannot be diagnosed on the basis of physical examination - imaging techniques are necessary;
5) facial veins are dilated.
The correct answer is:
  1. A. 2,3,4,5.
  2. B. 1,2,3,5.
  3. C. 2,3.
  4. D. 1,5.
  5. E. all the above.
Hint

SVCS is usually recognisable at the bedside from upper-body venous congestion; imaging mainly confirms it and shows the cause.

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