Question 310 · LEK · Obstruction vs restriction

A spirometry result showing reduced vital capacity (VC) below the lower reference limit with normal or increased FEV₁/VCmax value suggests restriction. Which of the following should be performed in order to clarify the cause of the VC reduction?

  1. A. exercise test.
  2. B. post bronchodilator test.
  3. C. impulse oscillometry.
  4. D. lung diffusion testing.
  5. E. body plethysmography.
Hint

Restriction is defined by a lung volume that spirometry is unable to measure.

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