Question 241 · LEK · Thyroiditis

A 25-year-old female came to the doctor because of elevated temperature of 38.7°C, weakness, palpitations and a painful enlargement of the thyroid. The pain radiated to the mandible. A week earlier she noticed mild symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection, but she did not report to the doctor. On physical examination: blood pressure 145/65 mmHg, pulse 100/min, a goiter painful on palpation, pale skin in the neck region. Abnormal laboratory test results were: ESR 95 mm/h, leukocytosis 14500/µL, TSH 0.009 mU/L. Which of the following should be suspected?

  1. A. subacute thyroiditis.
  2. B. thyroid cancer.
  3. C. acute thyroiditis.
  4. D. autoimmune thyroiditis.
  5. E. hyperthyroidism in the course of Graves’ disease.
Hint

A painful goitre radiating to the jaw, very high ESR and suppressed TSH shortly after a viral respiratory infection suggest a specific thyroiditis.

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