Question 152 · LEK · Emergencies

Which of the following concerning malignant hypertension is false?

  1. A. it is characterized by high diastolic pressure values, typically >120 mmHg.
  2. B. it is accompanied by organ complications, such as, acute heart failure, acute kidney damage, encephalopathy.
  3. C. it does not occur in patient with primary arterial hypertension.
  4. D. there is retinopathy of III or IV stage according to Keith-Wagener-Barker classification.
  5. E. it requires hospital treatment.
Hint

Does malignant hypertension require a secondary cause, or can it complicate long-standing poorly controlled essential hypertension?

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