Question 67 · LEK · COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can be diagnosed based on the symptoms and spirometry results. Which component of spirometry is used to diagnose chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?

  1. A. forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC).
  2. B. inspiratory capacity (IC).
  3. C. tidal volume (TV).
  4. D. expiratory reserve volume (ERV).
  5. E. inspiratory reserve volume (IRV).
Hint

COPD is defined by persistent airflow limitation, expressed as a ratio of two forced measurements after a bronchodilator.

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