Question 139 · LEK · Carbon monoxide poisoning

The laboratory test confirming carbon monoxide intoxication determines the concentration of carboxyhemoglobin (HbCO). Its values equal to 5%:

  1. A. indicate severe CO intoxication.
  2. B. are normal in habitual tobacco smokers.
  3. C. are an indication for hyperbaric oxygen therapy, even if clinical signs of the intoxication are not present.
  4. D. are an indication for the transfusion of 300 mL of packed red blood cells.
  5. E. are an indication for naloxone administration.
Hint

Compare 5% COHb with the usual background levels in non-smokers and in heavy smokers.

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