Question 77 · LEK · Vascular access

A 32-year-old male was transported to the emergency department with the signs of progressive hypovolemic shock. The patient demands quick fluid replacement. Which access and which cannula should be chosen?

  1. A. central access, 22 G cannula of 30 cm in length.
  2. B. central access, 20 G cannula of 21 cm in length.
  3. C. peripheral access, 18 G cannula of 5.0 cm in length.
  4. D. peripheral access, 16 G cannula of 5.0 cm in length.
  5. E. intraosseous access, 20 G cannula of 8.0 cm in length.
Hint

Apply Poiseuille's law: flow rises with the fourth power of the radius and falls as the catheter gets longer.

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