Question 103 (part 2) · LDEK · Other

Indicate iatrogenic indication for performing endodontic surgery:

  1. A. incomplete apex formation.
  2. B. perforation in 1/3rd periapical root length.
  3. C. apex obliteration.
  4. D. presence of post and core.
  5. E. vertical root fracture.
Hint

Iatrogenic indications result from mishaps during earlier root canal treatment that cannot be corrected through the crown.

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