Question 230 · LDEK · Local anesthetics

The impaired effect of local anesthetics in an inflamed tissue is caused by:

  1. A. clogging up the potassium channels of the phospholipid neuronal cell membrane.
  2. B. inactivation of the sodium-potassium pump.
  3. C. excessive accumulation of sodium ions inside the neuronal cell.
  4. D. escape of potassium ions from the neuronal cell to the extracellular space.
  5. E. reduced pH of the environment.
Hint

Think about the acid-base chemistry of local anaesthetics and which form crosses the nerve membrane.

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