Question 108 · LDEK · Complications of extraction

Which of the following circumstances does not justify leaving a fractured apex of the root?

  1. A. small size of the left fragment, no more than 4 to 5 mm.
  2. B. shallow location of the root, which allows for easy extraction in the case of complications.
  3. C. noninfectious tooth and no periapical changes on the radiological image.
  4. D. surgical extraction of the apex may cause damage to anatomical structures, mainly the inferior alveolar nerve.
  5. E. extraction attempt may cause the fragment to displace into tissues or the maxillary sinus.
Hint

Ask which feature makes removal of the fragment easy and low-risk, and therefore argues against leaving it in place.

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