Question 38 · LDEK · Precancerous lesions and neoplasms

Which of the following HPV viruses is/are responsible for the malignant transformation of leukoplakia?

  1. A. HPV 16.
  2. B. HPV 6 and 11.
  3. C. HPV 13 and 32.
  4. D. HPV 18.
  5. E. HPV 16 and 18.
Hint

Separate low-risk types (warts, papillomas, Heck's disease) from the high-risk oncogenic types with E6/E7 oncoproteins.

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