Question 299 · LDEK · Developmental disorders of teeth

Isolated, hypoplastic defect of enamel on the labial surface of the permanent central incisor in maxilla is most probably caused by:

  1. A. nutritional deficiencies.
  2. B. hormonal disturbances.
  3. C. tetracycline intake.
  4. D. trauma to the milk central incisor in maxilla.
  5. E. epidermolysis bullosa hereditaria.
Hint

A single, localised defect on one permanent tooth suggests a local cause acting through the primary predecessor.

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