Question 26 · LDEK · Fluoride

Indicate the most adequate proceeding in the case of accidental intake of fluoride at a dose of 9 mg/kg of body weight by a child:

  1. A. calcium should be administered orally and the patient should be monitored for the next 4 hours.
  2. B. calcium gluconate should be administered intravenously and the patient should be monitored for the next 4 hours.
  3. C. gastric lavage should be administered, than calcium orally and the patient should be monitored for the next 4 hours.
  4. D. patient should be referred to hospital, the vital functions should be supported, gastric lavage should be administered, than calcium should be administered orally and observation.
  5. E. patient should be referred to hospital, the vital functions should be supported, activated charcoal administrated than gastric lavage, calcium gluconate intravenously and observation.
Hint

Place 9 mg/kg against the commonly cited thresholds of 5 and 15 mg/kg and match the corresponding management tier.

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