Question 554 · LDEK · Etiology and pathogenesis of caries

Select the correct statement about risk factors for caries:

  1. A. caries develops because of the cariogenic bacteria present in the dental plaque.
  2. B. ingestion of carbohydrates results in acidification of the dental plaque that can persist for 30-60 minutes.
  3. C. oral mucosa is an important reservoir for cariogenic pathogens.
  4. D. patients with fructose intolerance have higher levels of S. mutans in the dental plaque.
  5. E. in patients without teeth with prosthetic restorations there are no cariogenic microorganisms in the oral cavity.
Hint

Recall the Stephan curve and how long plaque pH stays depressed after a sugary snack.

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